Enhanced Gilber damping in thin ferromagnetic films

被引:1636
作者
Tserkovnyak, Y [1 ]
Brataas, A
Bauer, GEW
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Lyman Lab Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
[3] Delft Univ Technol, DIMES, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.117601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The precession of the magnetization of a ferromagnet is shown to transfer spins into adjacent normal metal layers. This pumping of spins slows down the precession corresponding to an enhanced Gilbert damping constant in the Landau-Lifshitz equation. The damping is expressed in terms of the scattering matrix of the ferromagnetic layer, which is accessible to model and fist-principles calculations. Our estimates for permalloy thin films explain the trends observed in recent experiments.
引用
收藏
页码:4 / 117601
页数:4
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