Ash from timber waste as cement replacement material

被引:147
作者
Elinwa, AU
Mahmood, YA
机构
[1] Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Univ, Civil Engn Programme, Bauchi, Nigeria
[2] Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Univ, Bldg Programme, Bauchi, Nigeria
关键词
cement material; timber waste; ash;
D O I
10.1016/S0958-9465(01)00039-7
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Sawdust is a waste product from the timber industry. Research work carried out on the ash derived from the sawdust has confirmed its pozzolanic properties with a pozzolanic index value of 75.9%. This material compares favourably with fly ash and wastes from the oil palm industry. The only difference noticed is in the low content of Al2O3 (4.09%) and Fe2O3 (2.26%). Concrete mixes have been proportioned to have various percentages of cement replacement with sawdust ash (SDA) ranging from 0% to 30% by mass. Performance of the ash-portland cement mixture has been evaluated with respect to setting time, workability and compressive strength. From the results obtained, 10% replacement of cement with SDA shows good performance giving the desired workability and strength. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 222
页数:4
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