The acenes: Is there a relationship between aromatic stabilization and reactivity?

被引:291
作者
Schleyer, PV
Manoharan, M
Jiao, HJ
Stahl, F
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Organ Chem, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol016553b
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[GRAPHICS] Despite the increasing reactivity from benzene to heptacene, the acene resonance energies per pi electron are nearly constant. The reactivities (computed activation energies) of the individual acene rings correlate with the reaction energies and depend on the product stabilities. Nucleus-independent chemical shifts (NICS; note the sizes of the red dots, above) indicate that the more reactive inner rings actually are more aromatic than the less reactive outer rings and even more aromatic than benzene itself.
引用
收藏
页码:3643 / 3646
页数:4
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