A new aluminium-based microporous metal-organic framework: Al(BTB) (BTB=1,3,5-benzenetrisbenzoate)

被引:57
作者
Reinsch, Helge [1 ]
Krueger, Martin [1 ]
Wack, Julia [2 ]
Senker, Jurgen [2 ]
Salles, Fabrice [3 ]
Maurin, Guillaume [3 ]
Stock, Norbert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kiel, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-24118 Kiel, Germany
[2] Univ Bayreuth, D-95447 Bayreuth, Germany
[3] Univ Montpellier 2, Inst Charles Gerhardt, UMR CNRS 5253, ENSCM,UM2, F-34095 Montpellier, France
关键词
Metal organic framework; High-throughput methods; Solvothermal synthesis; Metal carboxylate; Aluminium; HIGH-SURFACE-AREA; HIGH-THROUGHPUT; HYDROGEN STORAGE; LARGE PORES; TEREPHTHALATE; FUNCTIONALIZATION; DIFFRACTION; CARBOXYLATE; SIMULATION; SELECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2011.05.029
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The system Al3+/H3BTB/DMF/additive was systematically investigated using high-throughput methods and the new, microporous MOF [Al(BTB)] (BTB = 1,3,5-benzenetrisbenzoate), named CAU-4 (CAU = Christian-Albrechts-University), was discovered. The synthesis was optimized changing chemical and process parameters and the final synthesis procedure was scaled up to the gram scale. CAU-4 is thermally stable up to 400 degrees C in air and exhibits a BET-surface area of 1520 m(2)/g and a micropore volume of 0.61 cm(3)/g. A structure model was developed using a computationally assisted structure determination that was further validated by a good agreement with the experimental X-ray diffraction patterns and the geometrical features. The framework structure consists of isolated [AlO6]-octahedra which are bridged by carboxylate groups of the BTB-linker to form chains. These chains are connected by the tritopic aromatic building blocks, to form one-dimensional hexagonal channels with a diameter of ca. 9.6 angstrom. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 55
页数:6
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