A weakly antimalarial biflavanone from Rhus retinorrhoea

被引:48
作者
Ahmed, MS
Galal, AM
Ross, SA
Ferreira, D
ElSohly, MA
Ibrahim, ARS
Mossa, JS
El-Feraly, FS
机构
[1] Univ Mississippi, Natl Ctr Nat Prod Res, University, MS 38677 USA
[2] King Saud Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Mississippi, Dept Pharmacognosy, University, MS 38677 USA
[4] Univ Mississippi, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut, University, MS 38677 USA
[5] Tanta Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Tanta, Egypt
基金
美国农业部;
关键词
Rhus retinorrhoea; Anacardiaceae; biflavonoids; biflavanone; tetrahydroamentoflavone; antimicrobial activity; antimalarial activity;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00244-8
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The biflavanone (2S,2 "S)-7,7 " -di-O-methyltetrahydroamentoflavone and five known flavonoids, 7-O-methylnaringenin, 7,3'-O-dimethylquercetin, 7-O-methylapigenin, 7-O-methylluteolin, and eriodictyol were isolated from the leaves of Rhus retinorrhoea Steud, Ex Olive. The biflavanone exhibited moderate antimalarial activity with IC50 0.98 mug/ml against Plasmodium falciparum (W2 Clone) and weak activity against P. falciparum (D6 Clone) with IC50 2.8 mug/ml. Nevertheless, it did not display any cytotoxicity. 7-O-Methylnaringenin showed weak antimicrobial activity against Candida albicans, C. krusei, Staphylococcus aureus, Mycobacterium smegmatis, M. intracellulare, and M. xenopi with MIC similar to 100 mug/ml. Characterization of each compound was based on spectral analysis and comparison with reported data. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 602
页数:4
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