An Overview of the Semi-arid Climate and Environment Research Observatory over the Loess Plateau

被引：267

作者：

Huang Jianping ^{[1
]}

Zhang Wu ^{[1
]}

Zuo Jinqing ^{[1
]}

Bi Jianrong ^{[1
]}

Shi Jinsen ^{[1
]}

Wang Xin ^{[1
]}

Chang Zhoulin ^{[1
]}

Huang Zhongwei ^{[1
]}

Yang Su ^{[1
]}

Zhang Beidou ^{[1
]}

Wang Guoyin ^{[1
]}

Feng Guanghong ^{[1
]}

Yuan Jiuyi ^{[1
]}

Zhang Lei ^{[1
]}

Zuo Hongchao ^{[1
]}

Wang Shigong ^{[1
]}

Fu Congbin ^{[1
,2
]}

Chou Jifan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Atmospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Reg Climate Environm Temperate E Asia, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China

来源：

ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | 2008年 / 25卷 / 06期

关键词：

cloud; aerosol; land surface; semi-arid; Loess Plateau; SACOL;

D O I：

10.1007/s00376-008-0906-7

中图分类号：

P4 [大气科学（气象学）];

学科分类号：

0706 ; 070601 ;

摘要：

Arid and semi-arid areas about 30% of the earth's surface. Changes in climate and climate variability will likely have a significant impact on these regions. The Loess Plateau over Northwest China is a special semi-arid land surface and part of a dust aerosol source. To improve understanding and capture the direct evidence of the impact of human activity on the semi-arid climate over the Loess Plateau, the Semi-Arid Climate and Environment Observatory of Lanzhou University (SACOL) was established in 2005. SACOL consists of a large set of instruments and focuses on: (1) monitoring of long term tendencies in semi-arid climate changes; (2) monitoring of the aerosol effect on the water water cycle; (3) studies of interaction between land surface and the atmosphere; (4) improving the land surface and climate models; and (5) validation of space-borne observations. This paper presents a description of SACOL objectives, measurements, and sampling strategies. Preliminary observation results are also reviewed in this paper.

引用

页码：906 / 921

页数：16

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