Solid-state NMR studies of alkali metal ion complexes of p-tertbutyl-calixarenes

被引:29
作者
Benevelli, F
Kolodziejski, W
Wozniak, K
Klinowski, J
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
[2] Med Univ Warsaw, Dept Inorgan & Analyt Chem, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Univ Warsaw, Dept Chem, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00539-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Calixarenes of different molecular sizes form complexes with alkali metal cations but have different affinities for small cations (Li+ and Na+) and large cations (Rb+ and Cs+). p-tert-Butyl-calix[4]arene easily forms complexes with the small cations by virtue of steric recognition. In p-tert-butyl-calix[8]arene, the sites next to the oxygens are more accessible to large cations because of the more extensive hydrogen-bonding network. The characteristic behaviour of p-tert-butyl-calix[6]arene in the complexation of Rb+ and Cs+ is caused by its 'pinched' conformation. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 70
页数:6
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