Asynchronous time-resolved FT-IR study of the dynamical behavior of ferroelectric liquid crystal with a tolane ring

被引:10
作者
Katayama, N
Czarnecki, MA
Satoh, M
Watanabe, T
Ozaki, Y
机构
[1] WROCLAW B BEIRUT UNIV,INST CHEM,PL-50383 WROCLAW,POLAND
[2] SANYO CHEM IND LTD,HIGASHIYAMA KU,KYOTO 605,JAPAN
[3] KWANSEI GAKUIN UNIV,DEPT CHEM,NISHINOMIYA,HYOGO 662,JAPAN
[4] KANSAI RES INST,ADV MAT LAB,SHIMOGYO KU,KYOTO 600,JAPAN
关键词
FT-IR; time-resolved spectroscopy; liquid crystal; reorientation;
D O I
10.1366/0003702971940756
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Transient infrared spectra of a ferroelectric Liquid crystal with a tolane ring, (S)-4-methylhexyl-4-[4-(decyloxy)phenylethynyl]-2-fluorobenzate, in the smectic C* phase have been measured under various temperatures and voltages by use of an asynchronous time-resolved FT-IR method, The effects of temperature and voltage on the rate and tilt angle of the electric field-induced reorientation of the molecule have been studied, The absolute values of the observed intensity changes and their sign during the switching can be explained by the static properties of the sample, The spectra obtained under the different experimental conditions suggest that the temperature and applied voltage alter the tilt angle and angular velocity of reorientation of the liquid crystal, respectively, Dominant infrared bands show very similar time-dependent intensity changes under various conditions, indicating that the,whole molecule reorients simultaneously irrespective of temperature and the applied field strength as though the molecule were a rigid rod.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 490
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   DYNAMICAL BEHAVIOR OF SURFACE-STABILIZED STATES OF FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS IN ELECTRIC-FIELD STUDIED BY TIME-RESOLVED FT-IR SPECTROSCOPY [J].
CZARNECKI, MA ;
KATAYAMA, N ;
SATOH, M ;
WATANABE, T ;
OZAKI, Y .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1995, 99 (38) :14101-14107
[2]   TIME-RESOLVED FT-IR STUDY ON REORIENTATION OF FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL, (S)-4-METHYLHEXYL 4-[4-(DECYLOXY) PHENYLETHYNYL]-2-FLUOROBENZATE [J].
CZARNECKI, MA ;
KATAYAMA, N ;
OZAKI, Y ;
SATOH, M ;
YOSHIO, K ;
WATANABE, T ;
YANAGI, T .
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY, 1993, 47 (09) :1382-1385
[3]   FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL SILOXANE HOMO AND COPOLYMERS [J].
DUMON, M ;
NGUYEN, HT ;
MAUZAC, M ;
DESTRADE, C ;
GASPAROUX, H .
LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1991, 10 (04) :475-493
[4]  
GOODBY JW, 1991, FERROELECTRIC LIQUID
[5]   TIME-RESOLVED VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY OF AN ELECTRIC FIELD-INDUCED TRANSITION IN A NEMATIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL BY USE OF STEP-SCAN 2D FT-IR [J].
GREGORIOU, VG ;
CHAO, JL ;
TORIUMI, H ;
PALMER, RA .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1991, 179 (5-6) :491-496
[6]   TIME-RESOLVED INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE ORIENTATION BEHAVIOR OF LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE MOLECULES IN THE PRESENCE OF AN ELECTRIC-FIELD [J].
KAITO, A ;
WANG, YK ;
HSU, SL .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1986, 189 (01) :27-40
[7]   SUBMICROSECOND PRELIMINARY PROCESS OF ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED REORIENTATION OF A FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL, 5-(2-FLUOROALKOXY)-2-(4-N-ALKYLPHENYL)-PYRIMIDINE, STUDIED BY TIME-RESOLVED INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY [J].
KATAYAMA, N ;
SATO, T ;
OZAKI, Y ;
MURASHIRO, K ;
KIKUCHI, M ;
SAITO, S ;
DEMUS, D ;
YUZAWA, T ;
HAMAGUCHI, HO .
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY, 1995, 49 (07) :977-980
[8]  
KATAYAMA N, 1994, SPIE P, V2089, P376
[9]   ASYNCHRONOUS TIME-RESOLVED FOURIER-TRANSFORM INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY [J].
MASUTANI, K ;
SUGISAWA, H ;
YOKOTA, A ;
FURUKAWA, Y ;
TASUMI, M .
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY, 1992, 46 (04) :560-567
[10]   VIBRATIONAL STUDIES ON THE DYNAMICS OF SWITCHING BETWEEN THE SURFACE-STABILIZED STATES OF A FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL BY ASYNCHRONOUS TIME-RESOLVED FOURIER-TRANSFORM INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY [J].
MASUTANI, K ;
YOKOTA, A ;
FURUKAWA, Y ;
TASUMI, M ;
YOSHIZAWA, A .
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY, 1993, 47 (09) :1370-1375