Powdered MQ resin platinum complexes and their use as silicone-soluble hydrosilylation cure catalysts

被引:25
作者
Lewis, LN [1 ]
Wengrovius, JH [1 ]
Burnell, TB [1 ]
Rich, JD [1 ]
机构
[1] GE SILICONES,WATERFORD,NY 12188
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm960465h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Moldable poly(dimethylsiloxane) formulations are described which use so-called MQ resins as reinforcing fillers. These formulations employ platinum-catalyzed hydrosilylation as the cure reaction. The platinum catalysts were prepared by spray-drying solutions composed of vinyl-containing MQ resins with platinum(0) complexes of divinyltetramethydisiloxane (M(vi)M(vi)) ligands. The spray-dried mixture was a white, free-flowing powder containing 1% by weight platinum where the platinum was Pt(0) and coordinated to the vinyls of the MQ resin. Molecular MQ resin-platinum complexes, free of platinum crystallites were obtained by spray-drying but not by vacuum oven treatment of solutions of resin and Pt(M(vi)M(vi))(x) complexes. Oven-prepared, platinum-containing resins contained platinum crystallites. The platinum-containing spray-dried MQ resin was a useful catalyst to cure moldable poly(dimethylsiloxane) formulations. Higher catalytic activity was observed for resin without platinum crystallites. Analyses of the platinum-containing MQ resins included Pt-195 NMR and TEM.
引用
收藏
页码:761 / 765
页数:5
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Bailey D.L., 1961, [No title captured], Patent No. 2970150
[2]   (ETA-5-CYCLOPENTADIENYL)TRIALKYLPLATINUM PHOTOHYDROSILYLATION CATALYSTS - MECHANISM OF ACTIVE CATALYST FORMATION AND PREPARATION OF A NOVEL BIS(SILYL)PLATINUM HYDRIDE [J].
BOARDMAN, LD .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 1992, 11 (12) :4194-4201
[3]  
CHANDRA G, 1986, Patent No. 4593084
[4]  
CHANDRA G, 1986, Patent No. 4631310
[5]  
DAUDT W, 1954, Patent No. 2676182
[6]  
Drahnak T. J., 1986, Hydrosilation Process Using a (H5-Cyclopentadienyl)Tri(s-Aliphatic) Platinum Complex as the Cata-lyst, Patent No. [4600484A, 4600484]
[7]  
Goodwin J.T, 1958, Patent No. [2,857,356, 2857356]
[8]  
Karstedt B. D., 1973, Patent No. 3775452
[9]   Preparation and Structure of Platinum Group Metal Colloids: Without Solvent [J].
Lewis, L. N. ;
Lewis, N. .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1989, 1 (01) :106-114
[10]   MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF PLATINUM(O) COMPLEXES CONTAINING SILICON-VINYL LIGANDS [J].
LEWIS, LN ;
COLBORN, RE ;
GRADE, H ;
BRYANT, GL ;
SUMPTER, CA ;
SCOTT, RA .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 1995, 14 (05) :2202-2213