Hypotensive but not normotensive haemorrhage increases tryptophan hydroxylase-2 mRNA in caudal midline medulla

被引:12
作者
Brown, Heidi J.
Henderson, Luke A.
Keay, Kevin A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Royal N Shore Hosp, Pain Management Res Inst, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia
[2] Univ Sydney, Sch Med, Dept Anat & Histol, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
shock; blood loss; serotonin; medullary raphe; hypotension; bradycardia;
D O I
10.1016/j.neulet.2006.01.019
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Severe blood loss triggers shock, a precipitous hypotension and bradycardia. The integrity of (i) neurons in the vasodepressor region of the caudal midline medulla and (ii) central 5-HT neurotransmission are critical for the expression of haemorrhagic shock. This study investigated whether progressive blood loss triggers altered synthesis of 5-HT in the vasodepressor region of the caudal midline medulla by measuring changes in relative expression levels of tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TpH 2) mRNA, the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of neuronal 5-HT. Hypotensive but not normotensive haemorrhage triggered a significant increase in TpH 2 mRNA in the vasodepressor region of the caudal midline medulla, identifying an important role for 5-HT-containing caudal midline medullary neurons in haemorrhagic shock. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 318
页数:5
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