Rotation effects in classical T Tauri stars

被引:35
作者
Artemenko, S. A. [1 ]
Grankin, K. N. [1 ]
Petrov, P. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Crimean Astrophys Observ, UA-98409 Pos Nauchnyi, Crimea, Ukraine
来源
ASTRONOMY LETTERS-A JOURNAL OF ASTRONOMY AND SPACE ASTROPHYSICS | 2012年 / 38卷 / 12期
关键词
stars-T Tauri variables; evolution; rotation; spots; TERM PHOTOMETRIC VARIABILITY; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM EVOLUTION; MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS; LONG-TERM; MAGNETOSPHERIC ACCRETION; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; ROTOR-PROGRAM; LINE; ABUNDANCES; EMISSION;
D O I
10.1134/S1063773712110011
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Surface temperature inhomogeneities in classical T Tauri stars (CTTS) induced by magnetic activity andmass accretion lead to rotationalmodulation of both photometric and spectroscopic parameters of these stars. Using the extended photometric catalogue byGrankin et al., we have derived the periods and amplitudes of the rotational modulation of brightness and color for 31 CTTS; for six of them, the periods have been revealed for the first time. The inclinations of the rotation axis and equatorial rotational velocities of CTTS have been determined. We show that the known periods of brightness variations for some of the CTTS are not the axial rotation periods but are the Keplerian periods near the inner boundary of the dusty disk. We have found that the angular velocity of CTTS with a mass of 0.3-3M (aS (TM)) in the Taurus-Auriga complex remains constant in the age range 1-10 Myr. CTTS on radiative evolutionary tracks rotate faster than completely convective CTTS. The specific angular momentum of CTTS depends on the absolute luminosity in the H alpha line.
引用
收藏
页码:783 / 792
页数:10
相关论文
共 61 条
[1]   Keck interferometer observations of classical and weak-line T Tauri stars [J].
Akeson, RL ;
Boden, AF ;
Monnier, JD ;
Millan-Gabet, R ;
Beichman, C ;
Beletic, J ;
Calvet, N ;
Hartmann, L ;
Hillenbrand, L ;
Koresko, C ;
Sargent, A ;
Tannirkulam, A .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 635 (02) :1173-1181
[2]   PROTOPLANETARY DISK STRUCTURES IN OPHIUCHUS. II. EXTENSION TO FAINTER SOURCES [J].
Andrews, Sean M. ;
Wilner, D. J. ;
Hughes, A. M. ;
Qi, Chunhua ;
Dullemond, C. P. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2010, 723 (02) :1241-1254
[3]   A search for Keplerian periods in the brightness variations of T Tauri and Ae Herbig stars [J].
Artemenko, S. A. ;
Grankin, K. N. ;
Petrov, P. P. .
ASTRONOMY REPORTS, 2010, 54 (02) :163-172
[4]  
BERDNIKOV LN, 1991, SOV ASTRON LETT+, V17, P23
[5]  
Bouvier J, 1997, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V326, P1023
[6]  
BOUVIER J, 1995, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V299, P89
[7]  
BOUVIER J, 1989, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V211, P99
[8]   The mass accretion rates of intermediate-mass T Tauri stars [J].
Calvet, N ;
Muzerolle, J ;
Briceño, C ;
Hernández, J ;
Hartmann, L ;
Saucedo, JL ;
Gordon, KD .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 128 (03) :1294-1318
[9]  
Chelli A, 1999, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V345, pL9
[10]   OBSERVATIONAL STUDIES OF PRE-MAIN-SEQUENCE EVOLUTION [J].
COHEN, M ;
KUHI, LV .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1979, 41 (04) :743-843