The polarization resistance of mixed conducting SOFC cathodes: A comparative study using thin film model electrodes

被引:100
作者
Baumann, F. S. [2 ]
Maier, J. [2 ]
Fleig, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Chem Technol & Analy, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
[2] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70563 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
mixed conductor; impedance spectroscopy; electrode kinetics; microelectrodes; thin film;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2008.02.059
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The oxygen reduction reaction on YSZ solid electrolytes is investigated by means of thin film microelectrodes employing perovskite-type mixed conductors such as La0.6Sr0.4Co0.8Fe0.2O3-delta, Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-delta and Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3-delta as electrode materials. Owing to the simple geometry of the circular microclectrodes direct comparison of electrochemical material parameters is possible and reveals that the Fe/Co ratio in La0.6Sr0.4Co1-xFexO3-delta has only little effect on the resistance associated with the surface oxygen exchange. Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-delta in films exhibit very low surface-related polarization resistances. Strongly decreased resistances can also be observed in Co-rich La0.6Sr0.4Co1-xFexO3-delta electrodes after a cathodic voltage pulse treatment of several tens of seconds. Area-related surface resistances below 0.1 Omega cm(2) at 700 degrees C can be achieved by such activation. Further phenomena associated with this voltage activation are discussed. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1198 / 1204
页数:7
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