The extended HI rotation curve and mass distribution of M31

被引:110
作者
Carignan, C
Chemin, L
Huchtmeier, WK
Lockman, FJ
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Observ Mont Megant, Expt Astrophys Lab, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
[2] Univ Montreal, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
[3] Univ Paris, Sect Meudon, GEPI, CNRS,UMR 8111, F-92195 Meudon, France
[4] Univ Paris 07, F-92195 Meudon, France
[5] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
关键词
galaxies : fundamental parameters (masses); galaxies : halos; galaxies : individual (M31); galaxies : kinematics and dynamics; galaxies : structure; Local Group;
D O I
10.1086/503869
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
New H I observations of Messier 31 (M31) obtained with the Effelsberg and Green Bank 100 m telescopes make it possible to measure the rotation curve of that galaxy out to similar to 35 kpc. Between 20 and 35 kpc, the rotation curve is nearly flat at a velocity of similar to 226 km s(-1). A model of the mass distribution shows that at the last observed velocity point, the minimum dark-to-luminous mass ratio is similar to 0.5 for a total mass of 3.4 x 10(11) M-circle dot at R < 35 kpc. This can be compared to the estimated Milky Way mass of 4.9 x 10(11) M-circle dot for R < 50 kpc.
引用
收藏
页码:L109 / L112
页数:4
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