Can DWI-ASPECTS Substitute for Lesion Volume in Acute Stroke?

被引:98
作者
de Margerie-Mellon, Constance [1 ]
Turc, Guillaume [2 ]
Tisserand, Marie [1 ]
Naggara, Olivier [1 ]
Calvet, David [2 ]
Legrand, Laurence [1 ]
Meder, Jean-Francois [1 ]
Mas, Jean-Louis [2 ]
Baron, Jean-Claude [2 ]
Oppenheim, Catherine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 05, Ctr Psychiat & Neurosci, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Dept Radiol,Ctr Hosp St Anne,INSERM S894, F-75014 Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 05, Ctr Psychiat & Neurosci, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Dept Neurol,Ctr Hosp St Anne,INSERM S894, F-75014 Paris, France
关键词
ASPECTS; diffusion-weighted imaging; stroke; thrombolytic therapy; PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR THROMBOLYSIS; ISCHEMIC-STROKE; DIFFUSION; PREDICTS; MRI; IMPROVEMENT; SELECTION;
D O I
10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.003047
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background and Purpose The extent of diffusion lesion on pretreatment imaging is a risk factor for poor outcome and hemorrhagic transformation after thrombolysis, and volumes of 70 to 100 mL have been advocated as cut-offs. However, estimating diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesion volume (Vol(DWI)) in the acute setting may be cumbersome. We aimed to determine whether the DWI-Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (DWI-ASPECTS) can substitute for Vol(DWI). Methods DWI-ASPECTS and Vol(DWI) were measured retrospectively on pretreatment MRI (median onset-to-MRI delay=122 minutes) in 330 consecutively treated patients with middle cerebral artery stroke. Results DWI-ASPECTS and Vol(DWI) were strongly correlated (=-0.82), but each DWI-ASPECTS point corresponded to a wide range of Vol(DWI). All patients with DWI-ASPECTS 7 (n=207) had Vol(DWI) <70 mL, whereas 32 of the 34 patients with DWI-ASPECTS <4 had Vol(DWI) >100 mL. However, intermediate DWI-ASPECTS (4-6; n=89) corresponded to highly variable Vol(DWI) (median, 66 mL; interquartile range, 40-98). Conclusions Although each DWI-ASPECTS point corresponds to a wide range of volumes, DWI-ASPECTS <4 or 7 may be used as reliable surrogates of Vol(DWI) >100 or <70 mL, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:3565 / 3567
页数:3
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