Structured Type 1 Diabetes Education Delivered Within Routine Care Impact on glycemic control and diabetes-specific quality of life

被引:102
作者
Cooke, Debbie [1 ]
Bond, Rod [2 ]
Lawton, Julia [3 ]
Rankin, David [3 ]
Heller, Simon [4 ]
Clark, Marie [5 ]
Speight, Jane [6 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Surrey, Sch Hlth & Social Care, Guildford GU2 5XH, Surrey, England
[2] Univ Sussex, Sch Psychol, Brighton, E Sussex, England
[3] Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Populat Hlth Sci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[4] Univ Sheffield, Acad Unit Diabet, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[5] UCL, London, England
[6] AHP Res, Hornchurch, England
[7] Australian Ctr Behav Res Diabet, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[8] Deakin Univ, Sch Psychol, Ctr Mental Hlth & Wellbeing Res, Burwood, Vic, Australia
关键词
INSULIN THERAPY; DAFNE; OUTCOMES; PROGRAM; PEOPLE;
D O I
10.2337/dc12-0080
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE-To determine whether improvements in glycemic control and diabetes-specific quality of life (QoL) scores reported in research studies for the type 1 diabetes structured education program Dose Adjustment For Normal Eating (DAFNE) are also found when the intervention is delivered within routine U. K. health care. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-Before and after evaluation of DAFNE to assess impact on glycemic control and QoL among 262 adults with type 1 diabetes. RESULTS-There were significant improvements in HbA(1c) from baseline to 6 and 12 months (from 9.1 to 8.6 and 8.8%, respectively) in a subgroup with suboptimal control. QoL was significantly improved by 3 months and maintained at both follow-up points. CONCLUSIONS-Longer-term improved glycemic control and QoL is achievable among adults with type 1 diabetes through delivery of structured education in routine care, albeit with smaller effect sizes than reported in trials. Diabetes Care 36:270-272, 2013
引用
收藏
页码:270 / 272
页数:3
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