Electrical discharges in the vapour phase in liquid-filled capillaries

被引:27
作者
Bruggeman, P. [1 ]
Degroote, J. [2 ]
Leys, C. [1 ]
Vierendeels, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Dept Appl Phys, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Univ Ghent, Dept Flow Heat & Combust Mech, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0022-3727/41/19/194007
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this work electrical discharges in the vapour phase in liquid-filled capillaries are investigated. The vapour phase is generated due to Joule heating of the NaCl solution in a narrow dielectric capillary in which plasma is generated. A repetitive bubble formation regime, a chaotic plasma regime and a periodic intense plasma regime are observed with increasing voltage. The plasma is produced in the bubble and the liquid columns on both sides of the bubble serve as electrodes for the discharges. In the emission spectra contributions of OH, H, Na and O are identified. The OH rotational distribution can be characterized by a superposition of two Boltzmann distributions with temperature parameters of 2800 and 8800 K.
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页数:4
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