Mimicking Dimethylallyltryptophan Synthase: Experimental Evidence for a Biosynthetic Cope Rearrangement Process

被引:42
作者
Schwarzer, Darius D. [1 ]
Gritsch, Philipp J. [1 ]
Gaich, Tanja [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Organ Chem, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
关键词
biosynthesis; Cope rearrangement; indole prenylation; oxindole; reaction mechanisms; ERGOT ALKALOID BIOSYNTHESIS; (-)-N-METHYLWELWITINDOLINONE C ISONITRILE; ELECTROPHILIC SUBSTITUTION; CHORISMATE MUTASE; TRANSITION-STATE; CATALYZED REARRANGEMENT; INDOLE-DERIVATIVES; MODEL; WELWITINDOLINONES; TRYPTOPHAN;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201203586
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Easy to cope with: Experimental evidence was found to support an enzymatic [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement catalyzed by dimethylallyltryptophan (DMAT) synthase (see scheme). A bio-inspired system showed the feasibility of Cope rearrangement to the C-4 position of the indole nucleus. The tricyclic benzo[cd]indole core of welwitindolinones and dragmacidin-E was synthesized using this transformation. Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:11514 / 11516
页数:3
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