Intense Geodesic Acousticlike Modes Driven by Suprathermal Ions in a Tokamak Plasma

被引:143
作者
Nazikian, R. [1 ]
Fu, G. Y. [1 ]
Austin, M. E. [2 ]
Berk, H. L. [2 ]
Budny, R. V. [1 ]
Gorelenkov, N. N. [1 ]
Heidbrink, W. W. [3 ]
Holcomb, C. T. [4 ]
Kramer, G. J. [1 ]
McKee, G. R. [5 ]
Makowski, M. A. [4 ]
Solomon, W. M. [1 ]
Shafer, M. [5 ]
Strait, E. J. [6 ]
Van Zeeland, M. A. [6 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[4] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[5] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[6] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.185001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Intense axisymmetric oscillations driven by suprathermal ions injected in the direction counter to the toroidal plasma current are observed in the DIII-D tokamak. The modes appear at nearly half the ideal geodesic acoustic mode frequency, in plasmas with comparable electron and ion temperatures and elevated magnetic safety factor (q(min)>= 2). Strong bursting and frequency chirping are observed, concomitant with large (10%-15%) drops in the neutron emission. Large electron density fluctuations (n(e)/n(e)similar or equal to 1.5%) are observed with no detectable electron temperature fluctuations, confirming a dominant compressional contribution to the pressure perturbation as predicted by kinetic theory. The observed mode frequency is consistent with a recent theoretical prediction for the energetic-particle-driven geodesic acoustic mode.
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页数:4
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