Renewable alkanes by aqueous-phase reforming of biomass-derived oxygenates

被引:494
作者
Huber, GW [1 ]
Cortright, RD [1 ]
Dumesic, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biol & Chem Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
acidity; alkanes; basicity; heterogeneous catalysis; hydrogenation;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200353050
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A clean stream of alkanes from renewable biomass resources is obtained through aqueous-phase reforming in a single reactor. Alkanes are produced from biomass-derived sorbitol through a bifunctional pathway (see scheme) that involves the dehydration of sorbitol on acid sites (SiO2/Al 2O3) and hydrogenation of intermediates on a metal catalyst under a H2 atmosphere. Hydrogen is produced from sorbitol and water on the metal catalyst in the same reactor.
引用
收藏
页码:1549 / 1551
页数:3
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