Diffraction gratings in sol-gel films by direct contact printing using a UV-mercury lamp

被引:53
作者
Äyräs, P [1 ]
Rantala, JT [1 ]
Honkanen, S [1 ]
Mendes, SB [1 ]
Peyghambarian, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Ctr Opt Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
integrated optics; diffraction grating; sol-gel; UV-lithography; photolithography;
D O I
10.1016/S0030-4018(99)00108-X
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report on the fabrication of diffraction gratings in photosensitive sol-gel thin films by direct contact printing using a UV-mercury lamp. Titanium amplitude masks were used to replicate diffraction gratings into photosensitive sol-gel films by contact printing with an incoherent UV-light source. Gratings with 1-mu m period were fabricated in sol-gel films. The diffraction efficiencies of each diffracted order were measured and compared to theoretical values. The demonstrated process of contact printing using a regular UV-light source in the optically compatible sol-gel material has potential for large-scale fabrication of submicrometer gratings at very low cost. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 218
页数:4
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