Vitamin D: a negative acute phase reactant

被引:206
作者
Waldron, Jenna Louise [1 ]
Ashby, Helen L. [1 ]
Cornes, Michael P. [1 ]
Bechervaise, Julia [1 ]
Razavi, Cyrus [1 ]
Thomas, Osmond L. [2 ]
Chugh, Sanjiv [2 ]
Deshpande, Shreeram [2 ]
Ford, Clare [1 ]
Gama, Rousseau [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] New Cross Hosp, Dept Clin Chem, Wolverhampton WV10 0QP, W Midlands, England
[2] New Cross Hosp, Dept Orthopaed, Wolverhampton WV10 0QP, W Midlands, England
[3] Wolverhampton Univ, Res Inst, Dept Healthcare Sci, Wolverhampton WV1 1DJ, W Midlands, England
关键词
D DEFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1136/jclinpath-2012-201301
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Objective We evaluated the effect of the systemic inflammatory response (SIR), as provoked by elective orthopaedic surgery, on serum vitamin D [25-(OH) D]. Methods Serum 25-(OH) D, serum vitamin D binding protein (VDBP) and urinary VDBP were measured in 30 patients before and 48-hours after knee or hip arthroplasty. C-reactive protein (CRP) was measured to assess the SIR. Results The mean (SD) CRP increased following surgery [5.0 (5.5) vs 116.0 (81.2) mg/L; P<0.0001] as did urine VDBP/Creatinine ratio [8 (9) vs 20 (25) pg/mmol; p=0.0004]. Serum 25-(OH) D [56.2 (30.3) vs 46.0 (27.6) nmol/L; p = 0.0006] and serum VDBP [334 (43) vs 298 (37) mg/L]; P<0.0001] decreased. Conclusions Serum 25-(OH) D is a negative acute phase reactant, which has implications for acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. Serum 25-(OH) D is an unreliable biomarker of vitamin D status after acute inflammatory insult. Hypovitaminosis D may be the consequence rather than cause of chronic inflammatory diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:620 / 622
页数:3
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