Source identification during the Great Dun Fell Cloud Experiment 1993

被引:14
作者
Swietlicki, E
Hansson, HC
Martinsson, B
Mentes, B
Orsini, D
Svenningsson, B
Wiedensohler, A
Wendisch, M
Pahl, S
Winkler, P
Colvile, RN
Gieray, R
Luttke, J
Heintzenberg, J
Cape, JN
Hargreaves, KJ
StoretonWest, RL
Acker, K
Wieprecht, W
Berner, A
Kruisz, C
Facchini, MC
Laj, P
Fuzzi, S
Jones, B
Nason, P
机构
[1] INST TROPOSPHER RES,D-04303 LEIPZIG,GERMANY
[2] METEOROL OBSERV HAMBURG,DEUTSCH WETTERDIENST,D-22361 HAMBURG,GERMANY
[3] UNIV MANCHESTER,INST SCI & TECHNOL,DEPT PHYS,MANCHESTER M60 1QD,LANCS,ENGLAND
[4] UNIV HOHENHEIM,INST PHYS,D-70599 STUTTGART,GERMANY
[5] FRAUNHOFER INST TOXICOL & AEROSOL RES,D-30625 HANNOVER,GERMANY
[6] UNIV STOCKHOLM,DEPT METEOROL,S-10691 STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN
[7] INST TERR ECOL,EDINBURGH RES STN,PENICUIK EH26 0QB,MIDLOTHIAN,SCOTLAND
[8] FRAUNHOFER INST ATMOSPHAR UMWELTFORSCH,AUSSENSTELLE LUFTCHEM,D-12484 BERLIN,GERMANY
[9] UNIV VIENNA,INST EXPT PHYS,A-1090 VIENNA,AUSTRIA
[10] CNR,IST FISBAT,I-40129 BOLOGNA,ITALY
[11] AEA TECHNOL,NATL ENVIRONM TECHNOL CTR,ABINGDON OX14 3DB,OXON,ENGLAND
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
source identification; receptor modelling; Ground-based Cloud Experiment;
D O I
10.1016/S1352-2310(96)00178-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A characterisation of the sources influencing the site for the final field campaign of the EUROTRAC subproject GCE (Ground-based Cloud Experiment) at Great Dun Fell, Cumbria, Great Britain in April-May 1993 is presented. The sources were characterised mainly by means of aerosol filter and cascade impactor data, single particle analysis, gas data, data on aromatic organic compounds, cloud water ionic composition, measurements of aerosol size distributions and hygroscopic properties and various meteorological information. Receptor models applied on the aerosol filter and impactor data sets separately revealed two major source types being a marine sea spray source and a long-range transported anthropogenic pollution source. The results of the receptor models were largely consistent with the other observations used in the source identification. Periods of considerable anthropogenic pollution as well as almost pure marine air masses were clearly identified during the course of the experiment. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:2441 / 2451
页数:11
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