Calculating age-adjusted cancer survival estimates when age-specific data are sparse: an empirical evaluation of various methods

被引:6
作者
Gondos, A
Parkin, DM
Chokunonga, E
Brenner, H
机构
[1] German Ctr Res Ageing, Dept Epidemiol, D-69115 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Int Agcy Res Canc, Unit Descript Epidemiol, F-69372 Lyon, France
[3] Univ Oxford, Dept Clin Med, Clin Trial Serv Unit, Oxford, England
[4] Univ Oxford, Epidemiol Studies Unit, Oxford, England
[5] Zimbabwe Natl Canc Registry, Harare, Zimbabwe
关键词
cancer survival; age-adjusted survival; sparse data;
D O I
10.1038/sj.bjc.6602976
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We evaluated empirically the performance of various methods of calculating age-adjusted survival estimates when age-specific data are sparse. We have illustrated that a recently proposed alternative method of age adjustment involving the use of balanced age groups or age truncation may be useful for enhancing calculability and reliability of adjusted survival estimates.
引用
收藏
页码:450 / 454
页数:5
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Improved survival for patients with testicular cancer in Europe since 1978 [J].
Aareleid, T ;
Sant, M ;
Hédelin, G .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1998, 34 (14) :2236-2240
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2003, IARC Scientific publications
[3]  
Black R J, 1998, IARC Sci Publ, P9
[4]   Age adjustment of cancer survival rates: methods, point estimates and standard errors [J].
Brenner, H ;
Hakulinen, T .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER, 2005, 93 (03) :372-375
[5]   An alternative approach to age adjustment of cancer survival rates [J].
Brenner, H ;
Arndt, V ;
Gefeller, O ;
Hakulinen, T .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER, 2004, 40 (15) :2317-2322
[6]   Computational realization of period analysis for monitoring cancer patient survival [J].
Brenner, H ;
Hakulinen, T ;
Gefeller, O .
EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2002, 13 (05) :611-612
[7]  
CAPOCACCIA R, 2003, ANN ONCOL S5, V14
[8]   Survival of cervix cancer patients in Harare, Zimbabwe, 1995-1997 [J].
Chokunonga, E ;
Ramanakumar, AV ;
Nyakabau, AM ;
Borok, MZ ;
Chirenje, ZM ;
Sankila, R ;
Parkin, DM .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER, 2004, 109 (02) :274-277
[9]  
Chokunonga E, 2000, INT J CANCER, V85, P54, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(20000101)85:1&lt
[10]  
54::AID-IJC10&gt