Localization of intestinal intralepithelial T lymphocytes involves regulation of αEβ7 expression by transforming growth factor-β

被引:38
作者
Suzuki, R
Nakao, A [1 ]
Kanamaru, Y
Okumura, K
Ogawa, H
Ra, C
机构
[1] Juntendo Univ, Sch Med, Atopy Allergy Res Ctr, Tokyo 1138421, Japan
[2] Juntendo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Tokyo 1138421, Japan
[3] Juntendo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Nephrol, Tokyo 1138421, Japan
关键词
mucosal immunity; transgenic mice; Smad7;
D O I
10.1093/intimm/14.4.339
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Induction of alpha(E)beta(7) expression on T cells by transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta is thought to be important for intestinal intraepithelial T lymphocyte (IEL) entry into the epithelial compartment. However, there has been no in vivo evidence that up-regulation of alpha(E)beta(7) expression on T cells by TGF-beta is critical for the selective localization of intestinal IEL in the epithelial area. We have recently established transgenic mice expressing Smad7 under the control of a distal Ick promoter where TGF-beta/Smad signaling is specifically blocked in mature T cells. Here we showed that TGF-beta-mediated up-regulation of alpha(E)beta(7) was impaired on T cells isolated from the Smad7 transgenic mice associated with reduced numbers of intestinal IEL when compared with that in wild-type littermates. These results indicated that failure to induce alpha(E)beta(7) on T cells by TGF-beta resulted in reduced numbers of intestinal IEL, suggesting the importance of alpha(E)beta(7) expression by TGF-beta in selective localization of intestinal IEL.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 345
页数:7
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