Bovine serum albumin (BSA) and cleaved-BSA conjugated ultrasmall Gd2O3 nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization, and application to MRI contrast agents

被引:25
作者
Ahmad, Md. Wasi [1 ]
Kim, Cho Rong [1 ]
Baeck, Jong Su [2 ]
Chang, Yongmin [2 ,4 ]
Kim, Tae Jeong [3 ,4 ]
Bae, Ji Eun [4 ]
Chaed, Kwon Seok [4 ,5 ]
Lee, Gang Ho [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Chem, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[2] KNU, Dept Mol Med & Med Biol Engn, Sch Med, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[3] KNU, Coll Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[4] KNU, Dept Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[5] KNU, Teachers Coll, Dept Biol Educ, Taegu 702701, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
BSA; C-BSA; Ultrasmall Gd2O3 nanoparticle; Nanoparticle carrier; MRI; Contrast agent; GADOLINIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; THERAPEUTIC AGENTS; IN-VITRO; ATR-FTIR; GD-DTPA; SURFACE; ACID; COMPLEXATION; RECOGNITION; SEQUENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2014.03.011
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Bovine serum albumin (BSA) (M-n = 66.5 kD, size =14 x 4 x 4nm) is an attractive biological molecule for biomedical applications because of its water-solubility and bio-compatibility. It can also bind many ultrasmall nanoparticles (NPs) as confirmed in this study. We synthesized polyethylene glycol diacid (PEGD) coated ultrasmall Gd2O3 nanoparticles (PEGD-GNPs, the core d(avg) = 2.0 nm), which were then conjugated to BSA and cleaved-BSA (C-BSA) (i.e. BSA-PEGD-GNPs and C-BSA-PEGD-GNPs) through amide bonding. Large relaxivities were observed in both aqueous sample solutions (r1 =6.0s(-1) mM(-1) and r2 =28.0 s(-1) mM(-1) for BSA-PEGD-GNPs and r1 =7.6 s(-1) mM(-1) and r2 =22.0s(-1) mM(-1) for C-BSA-PEGDGNPs). Three tesla T-2 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a mouse after the injection of an aqueous sample solution of BSA-PEGD-GNPs into a mouse tail vein revealed significant negative contrast enhancements. Large relaxivities and in vivo MR images prove that BSA-PEGD-GNPs and C-BSA-PEGD-GNPs are potential MRI contrast agents. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 75
页数:9
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