The effect of poly(3-hexylthiophene) molecular weight on charge transport and the performance of polymer:fullerene solar cells

被引:239
作者
Ballantyne, Amy M. [1 ]
Chen, Lichun [1 ]
Dane, Justin [1 ]
Hammant, Thomas [1 ]
Braun, Felix M. [1 ]
Heeney, Martin [2 ]
Duffy, Warren [3 ]
McCulloch, Iain [4 ]
Bradley, Donal D. C. [1 ]
Nelson, Jenny [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Mat, London E1 4NS, England
[3] Chilworth Sci Pk, Merck Chem, Southampton SO16 7QD, Hants, England
[4] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AZ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200800145
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The time-of-flight method has been used to study the effect of P3HT molecular weight (M-n = 13-121 kDa) on charge mobility in pristine and PCBM blend films using highly regioregular P3HT. Hole mobility was observed to remain constant at 10(-4) cm(2) V-1 s(-1) its molecular weight was increased from 13-18 kDa, but then decreased by one order of magnitude as molecular weight was further increased from 34-121 kDa. The decrease in charge mobility observed in blend films is accompanied by a change in surface morphology, and leads to a decrease in the performance of photovoltaic devices made front these blend films.
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页码:2373 / 2380
页数:8
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