SCOPE: a scorecard for osteoporosis in Europe

被引:121
作者
Kanis, J. A. [1 ,2 ,13 ]
Borgstrom, F. [3 ]
Compston, J. [4 ]
Dreinhoefer, K. [5 ,6 ]
Nolte, E. [7 ]
Jonsson, L. [8 ]
Lems, W. F. [9 ]
McCloskey, E. V. [10 ]
Rizzoli, R. [11 ,12 ]
Stenmark, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Sch Med, Sheffield S10 2RX, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Int Osteoporosis Fdn, Nyon, Switzerland
[3] Karolinska Inst, LIME MMC, Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Univ Cambridge, Dept Med, Sch Clin Med, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, England
[5] Charite, CSSB, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[6] Med Pk Berlin Humboldmuhle, Berlin, Germany
[7] RAND Europe, Hlth & Healthcare Policy Program, Cambridge, England
[8] OptumInsight, Stockholm, Sweden
[9] Vrije Univ Univ Med Ctr, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[10] Univ Sheffield, No Gen Hosp, Acad Unit Bone Metab, Metab Bone Ctr, Sheffield S5 7AU, S Yorkshire, England
[11] Univ Hosp Geneva, Div Bone Dis, Geneva, Switzerland
[12] Fac Med, Geneva, Switzerland
[13] Univ Sheffield, Sch Med, WHO Collaborating Ctr Metab Bone Dis, Beech Hill Rd, Sheffield S10 2RX, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
SCOPE; Scorecard; Osteoporosis; Burden of disease; Cost; European Union; Treatment uptake; Treatment gap; Service provision; Service uptake; Policy framework; HIP FRACTURE; SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS; EXCESS MORTALITY; GLOBAL BURDEN; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; WOMEN; GUIDELINES; COST; DISEASES;
D O I
10.1007/s11657-013-0144-1
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
The scorecard summarises key indicators of the burden of osteoporosis and its management in each of the member states of the European Union. The resulting scorecard elements were then assembled on a single sheet to provide a unique overview of osteoporosis in Europe. Introduction The scorecard for osteoporosis in Europe (SCOPE) is an independent project that seeks to raise awareness of osteoporosis care in Europe. The aim of this project was to develop a scorecard and background documents to draw attention to gaps and inequalities in the provision of primary and secondary prevention of fractures due to osteoporosis. Methods The SCOPE panel reviewed the information available on osteoporosis and the resulting fractures for each of the 27 countries of the European Union (EU27). The information researched covered four domains: background information (e.g. the burden of osteoporosis and fractures), policy framework, service provision and service uptake e.g. the proportion of men and women at high risk that do not receive treatment (the treatment gap). Results There was a marked difference in fracture risk among the EU27. Of concern was the marked heterogeneity in the policy framework, service provision and service uptake for osteoporotic fracture that bore little relation to the fracture burden. For example, despite the wide availability of treatments to prevent fractures, in the majority of the EU27, only a minority of patients at high risk receive treatment for osteoporosis even after their first fracture. The elements of each domain in each country were scored and coded using a traffic light system (red, orange, green) and used to synthesise a scorecard. The resulting scorecard elements were then assembled on a single sheet to provide a unique overview of osteoporosis in Europe. Conclusions The scorecard will enable healthcare professionals and policy makers to assess their country's general approach to the disease and provide indicators to inform future provision of healthcare.
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页数:63
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