Conversion of hydrocarbons and alcohols for fuel cells

被引:269
作者
Joensen, F [1 ]
Rostrup-Nielsen, JR [1 ]
机构
[1] Haldor Topsoe Res Labs, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
fuel processor; steam reforming; partial oxidation; fuel cell; hydrocarbon; alcohol;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(01)00939-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The growing demand for clean and efficient energy systems is the driving force in the development of fuel processing technology for providing hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gaseous fuels for power generation in fuel cells. Successful development of low cost, efficient fuel processing systems will be critical to the commercialisation of this technology. This article reviews various reforming technologies available for the generation of such fuels from hydrocarbons and alcohols. It also briefly addresses the issue of carbon monoxide clean-up and the question of selecting the appropriate fuel(s) for small/medium scale fuel processors for stationary and automotive applications. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 201
页数:7
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