In situ synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity of ZSM-5 zeolites on kaolin microspheres from amine-free system

被引:36
作者
Wang, Youhe [1 ]
Feng, Rui [1 ]
Li, Xiang [1 ]
Liu, Xinmei [1 ]
Yan, Zifeng [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Key Lab Catalysis, CNPC, Qingdao 266555, Peoples R China
关键词
Kaolin microspheres; ZSM-5; zeolite; In situ synthesis; Amine-free system; FCC additive; MULLITE COMPOSITE; IDENTIFICATION; HONEYCOMB;
D O I
10.1007/s10934-012-9582-1
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
ZSM-5 zeolites were synthesized by an in situ hydrothermal crystallization method on kaolin microspheres from an organic template-free solution. The as-synthesized samples were characterized by using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared spectrometry, N-2 adsorption and desorption, and Temperature Programmed Desorption. The results showed that small-sized ZSM-5 crystallites with less than 1 micron in diameter were effectively formed on kaolin microspheres. The synthesized products indicated high hydrothermal stability and strong acidity. By mixing the H-type ZSM-5/CMK composite with a Fluid Catalytic Cracking base catalyst, the performance of the catalyst is then evaluated. The results of catalytic performance evaluation showed that with the addition of ZSM-5/CKM, it favored the production of light olefins such as propylene and butylenes by catalytic cracking of vacuum gas oil.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 141
页数:5
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