Bandgap calculations for conjugated polymers

被引:147
作者
Yang, SJ [1 ]
Olishevski, P [1 ]
Kertesz, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgetown Univ, Dept Chem, Washington, DC 20057 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
bandgap engineering; conducting polymers; oligomers; density functional theory; exchange;
D O I
10.1016/j.synthmet.2003.08.019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Various molecular and solid state quantum chemical methods are compared for their performance in predicting the bandgaps of conjugated polymers. Extrapolations based on oligomers provide an alternative way to calculate bandgaps. A combination of semi-empirical geometry optimization followed by a hybrid functional density functional theory (DFT) calculation for the energy levels of molecular oligomers provides a reliable and computationally efficient method for predicting bandgaps of a group of diverse conjugated polymers. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 177
页数:7
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