The Gallic Acid-Phospholipid Complex Improved the Antioxidant Potential of Gallic Acid by Enhancing Its Bioavailability

被引:81
作者
Bhattacharyya, Sauvik [1 ]
Ahammed, Sk Milan [1 ]
Saha, Bishnu Pada [1 ]
Mukherjee, Pulok K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Jadavpur Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, Sch Nat Prod Studies, Kolkata 700032, India
关键词
bioavailability; gallic acid; hepatoprotective activity; pharmacokinetic; phospholipid complex; CARBON-TETRACHLORIDE; METABOLIC-FATE; LIVER-DAMAGE; RATS; PHARMACOKINETICS; VOLUNTEERS; CATECHINS; SILIPIDE; EXTRACTS; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1208/s12249-013-9991-8
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
100702 [药剂学];
摘要
Gallic acid (GA) is well known for its antioxidant and hepatoprotective activity, though its effectiveness is restricted due to rapid metabolism and elimination. To overcome these problems, gallic acid-phospholipid complex was prepared and the effect of phospholipid complexation was investigated on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced oxidative damage in rat liver. The complex significantly reduced the hepatic marker enzymes in rat serum and restored the antioxidant enzyme levels with respect to CCl4-induced group (P<0.05 and P<0.01). Also, the complex improved the pharmacokinetics of GA by increasing the relative bioavailability and elimination half-life. The study therefore suggests that phospholipid complexation has enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of GA which may be due to its improved absorption and increased bioavailability in rat serum.
引用
收藏
页码:1025 / 1033
页数:9
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