Surface Behavior of Malonic Acid Adsorption at the Air/Water Interface

被引:28
作者
Blower, Patrick G. [1 ]
Shamay, Eric [1 ]
Kringle, Loni [1 ]
Ota, Stephanie T. [1 ]
Richmond, Geraldine L. [1 ]
机构
[1] 1253 Univ Oregon, Dept Chem, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SUM-FREQUENCY SPECTROSCOPY; WEIGHT DICARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; ARCTIC AEROSOLS; WATER-INTERFACE; POLAR COMPOUNDS; LASER SYSTEM; HYDROGEN; DISTRIBUTIONS;
D O I
10.1021/jp310851j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The presence of organic materials adsorbed to the surfaces of aerosol particles has been demonstrated to be a determining factor in relevant atmospheric processes. Malonic acid is a small, water-soluble organic acid that is common in aerosols and is surface-active. A comprehensive investigation of the adsorption of malonic acid to the air/water interface was accomplished using vibrational sum frequency spectroscopy (VSFS) and surface tension measurements as functions of concentration and pH. Malonic acid was found to be weakly solvated at the air/water interface, and its orientation as a function of concentration was explored through different VSFS polarization schemes. pH-dependent experiments revealed that the surface-active species is the fully protonated species. Computational analyses were used to obtain depth-specific geometries of malonic acid at the air/water interface that confirm and enrich the experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:2529 / 2542
页数:14
相关论文
共 72 条
[1]   Molecular distributions and stable carbon isotopic compositions of dicarboxylic acids and related compounds in aerosols from Sapporo, Japan: Implications for photochemical aging during long-range atmospheric transport [J].
Aggarwal, Shankar G. ;
Kawamura, Kimitaka .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2008, 113 (D14)
[2]   Surface structural studies of methanesulfonic acid at air /aqueous solution interfaces using vibrational sum frequency spectroscopy [J].
Allen, HC ;
Raymond, EA ;
Richmond, GL .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2001, 105 (09) :1649-1655
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2004, CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, V84th ed.
[4]  
[Anonymous], CHEMISTRY OF THE LOW
[5]   QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS OF MONOLAYER COMPOSITION BY SUM-FREQUENCY VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY [J].
BAIN, CD ;
DAVIES, PB ;
ONG, TH ;
WARD, RN ;
BROWN, MA .
LANGMUIR, 1991, 7 (08) :1563-1566
[6]   Photochemical transformation of dissolved organic matter in lakes [J].
Bertilsson, S ;
Tranvik, LJ .
LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY, 2000, 45 (04) :753-762
[7]   Surface tension of mixed inorganic and dicarboxylic acid aqueous solutions at 298.15 K and their importance for cloud activation predictions [J].
Booth, Alastair Murray ;
Topping, David Owen ;
McFiggans, Gordon ;
Percival, Carl John .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2009, 11 (36) :8021-8028
[8]  
Borkowski M., 2008, BASE ACID TITRATION
[9]   Phase transitions of malonic and oxalic acid aerosols [J].
Braban, CF ;
Carroll, MF ;
Styler, SA ;
Abbatt, JPD .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2003, 107 (34) :6594-6602
[10]   Molecular structure and OH-stretch spectra of liquid water surface [J].
Buch, V .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (38) :17771-17774