Exciton dynamics in alternating polyfluorene/fullerene blends

被引:27
作者
De, Swati [1 ]
Kesti, Tero [1 ]
Maiti, Manisankar [1 ]
Zhang, Fengling [2 ]
Inganas, Olle [2 ]
Yartsev, Arkady [1 ]
Pascher, Torbjorn [1 ]
Sundstrom, Villy [1 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, Kemictr, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[2] Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys IFM, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
关键词
exciton dynamics; polyfluorene/fullerene blends;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemphys.2007.11.018
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Exciton dynamics in alternating copolymer/fullerene solar cell blends have been investigated using femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. The acceptor concentrations have been varied over a wide range. Experimental data, kinetic modeling and simulations, all indicate that the efficiency of exciton conversion to charges is 100% even at acceptor concentrations as low as 20 wt%. The reported dependence of solar cell efficiency on fullerene concentration may thus arise from other factors. However, there exists an acceptor concentration threshold (5 wt%) below which a substantial fraction of the excitations remain unquenched. The results, we believe are very relevant to optimization of performance efficiency by clever manipulation of morphology. We have also observed exciton-exciton energy transfer in these blends at low acceptor concentrations. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 22
页数:9
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