The role of respiratory viral infections among children hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia in a developing country

被引:81
作者
Nascimento-Carvalho, Cristiana M. [1 ]
Ribeiro, Catarina T. [1 ]
Cardoso, Maria Regina A. [2 ]
Barral, Aldina [3 ,4 ]
Araujo-Neto, Cesar A. [5 ]
Oliveira, Juliana R. [6 ]
Sobral, Luciana S. [6 ]
Viriato, Daniel [1 ]
Souza, Andre L. [1 ]
Saukkoriipi, Annika [7 ]
Paldanius, Mika [7 ]
Vainionpaa, Raija [8 ]
Leinonen, Maija [7 ]
Ruuskanen, Olli [9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Bahia, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Salvador, BA, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Epidemiol, Fac Publ Hlth, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Bahia, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Salvador, BA, Brazil
[4] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Ctr Pesquisa Goncalo Muniz, Salvador, BA, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Bahia, Sch Med, Dept Image Diag, BR-41170290 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[6] Univ Fed Bahia, Prof Hosannah Oliveira Pediat Ctr, BR-41170290 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[7] Natl Publ Hlth Inst, Oulu, Finland
[8] Univ Turku, Dept Virol, Turku, Finland
[9] Univ Turku, Dept Pediat, Turku, Finland
关键词
etiology; respiratory syncytial virus; rhinovirus; Streptococcus pneumoniae;
D O I
10.1097/INF.0b013e3181723751
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We report an investigation for 16 bacteria and viruses among 184 children hospitalized with pneumonia in Salvador, Brazil. Etiology was established in 144 (78%) cases. Viral, bacterial, and mixed infections were found in 110 (60%), 77 (42%), and 52 (28%) patients, respectively. Rhinovirus (21%) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (21%) were the most common pathogens. Our results demonstrate the importance of viral and pneumococcal infections among those patients.
引用
收藏
页码:939 / 941
页数:3
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