Polar and chemical order in relation with morphotropic phase boundaries and relaxor behaviour in bulk and nanostructured PSN-PT

被引:10
作者
Haumont, R [1 ]
Carreaud, J
Gemeiner, P
Dkhil, B
Malibert, C
Al-Barakaty, A
Bellaiche, L
Kiat, JM
机构
[1] Ecole Cent Paris, Lab Struct Proprietes & Modelisat Solides, CNRS, UMR 8580, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
[2] CE Saclay, CNRS, UMR 12, Lab Leon Brillouin f, F-91991 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] Univ Evry, Lab Etud Milieux Nanometr, F-91000 Evry Essonne, France
[4] Univ Arkansas, Dept Phys, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA
关键词
monoclinic phase; PSN-PT system; nanostructure;
D O I
10.1080/01411590600555917
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
We have recently evidenced the existence of a complex path of polarisation rotation via two monoclinic phases in the giant-piezoelectric materials PSN PT that is similar to the PMN-PT system. In this article we have presented the state of knowledge on the PSN-PT system and have given new results showing the close connection between the local inhomogeneous chemical order of Sc/Nb/Ti cations and the stability of different ferroelectric phases. The notion of morphotropic phase boundaries is discussed in relation with the gradual appearance of long-range polar order with increasing Ti content in PSN-PT. Comparison with the films and nanopowders/ceramics has also been made.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 134
页数:12
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