Cognitive-behavioural therapy v. usual care in recurrent depression

被引:28
作者
Conradi, Henk Jan [1 ,2 ]
de Jonge, Peter [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Ormel, Johan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Psychiat, NL-9700 RB Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Clin Psychol, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Internal Med, NL-9700 RB Groningen, Netherlands
[4] Tilburg Univ, Dept Med Psychol, Ctr Res Psychol & Somat Dis, Tilburg, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1192/bjp.bp.107.042937
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
We examined in a primary care sample whether acute-phase cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) would be more effective than usual care for patients with multiple prior episodes of depression. Depression outcome was based on a 3-monthly administered Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) during a 2-year follow-up. We confirmed that in patients with four or more prior episodes, CBT outperformed usual care by four points on the BDI, but not in patients with three or fewer prior episodes. Subsequent analyses suggested that CBT may be able to tackle cognitive problems related to rumination in patients with recurrent depression.
引用
收藏
页码:505 / 506
页数:2
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