Aggregate Terminal Velocity/Temperature Relations

被引:46
作者
Brandes, Edward A. [1 ]
Ikeda, Kyoko [1 ]
Thompson, Gregory [1 ]
Schoenhuber, Michael [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
[2] Joanneum Res, Graz, Austria
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1175/2008JAMC1869.1
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Terminal velocities of snow aggregates in storms along the Front Range in eastern Colorado are examined with a ground-based two-dimensional video disdrometer. Power-law relationships for particles having equivalent volume diameters of 0.5-20 mm are computed for the temperatures -1 degrees, -5 degrees, and -10 degrees C. Fall speeds increase with temperature. Comparison with relationships found in the literature suggests that temperature-dependent relations may be surrogates for relations based on aggregate composition (e. g., plates, columns, or dendrites) and the degree of riming.
引用
收藏
页码:2729 / 2736
页数:8
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
AUER AH, 1971, WEATHER, V26, P121
[2]   A statistical and physical description of hydrometeor distributions in Colorado snowstorms using a video disdrometer [J].
Brandes, Edward A. ;
Ikeda, Kyoko ;
Zhang, Guifu ;
Schoenhuber, Michael ;
Rasmussen, Roy M. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY, 2007, 46 (05) :634-650
[3]  
HANESCH M, 1999, THESIS SWISS FEDERAN
[4]  
Harimaya T., 1975, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, V53, P384, DOI [DOI 10.2151/JMSJ1965.53.6_384, 10.2151/JMSJ1965.53.6_384]
[5]  
HEYMSFIELD AJ, 1987, J ATMOS SCI, V44, P1088, DOI 10.1175/1520-0469(1987)044<1088:AIATCT>2.0.CO
[6]  
2
[7]   Refinements to ice particle mass dimensional and terminal velocity relationships for ice clouds. Part II: Evaluation and parameterizations of ensemble ice particle sedimentation velocities [J].
Heymsfield, Andrew J. ;
Van Zadelhoff, Gerd-Jan ;
Donovan, David P. ;
Fabry, Frederic ;
Hogan, Robin J. ;
Illingworth, Anthony J. .
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2007, 64 (04) :1068-1088
[8]   Refinements to ice particle mass dimensional and terminal velocity relationships for ice clouds. Part I: Temperature dependence [J].
Heymsfield, Andrew J. ;
Bansemer, Aaron ;
Twohy, Cynthia H. .
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2007, 64 (04) :1047-1067
[9]   DIMENSIONS AND AGGREGATION OF ICE CRYSTALS IN NATURAL CLOUDS [J].
HOBBS, PV ;
CHANG, S ;
LOCATELLI, JD .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1974, 79 (15) :2199-2206
[10]  
JIUSTO JE, 1971, J APPL METEOROL, V10, P1352, DOI DOI 10.1175/1520-0450(1971)010<1352:FVOS>2.0.CO