Resveratrol Inhibits Invasion and Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer Cells via MALAT1 Mediated Wnt/β-Catenin Signal Pathway

被引:344
作者
Ji, Qing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Xuan [1 ]
Fu, Xiaoling [1 ]
Zhang, Long [2 ,3 ]
Sui, Hua [1 ]
Zhou, Lihong [1 ]
Sun, Jian [2 ,3 ]
Cai, Jianfeng [4 ]
Qin, Jianmin [2 ,3 ]
Ren, Jianlin [5 ]
Li, Qi [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Med Oncol, Shuguang Hosp, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Intervent Canc Inst, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Gen Surg, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[4] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
[5] Shanghai Municipal Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Oncol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
POLYGONUM-CUSPIDATUM; NONCODING RNA; DOWN-REGULATION; EXPRESSION; EXTRACT; GROWTH; ANTIOXIDANT; TARGET;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0078700
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学]; 070403 [天体物理学]; 070507 [自然资源与国土空间规划学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
Resveratrol, extracted from Chinese herbal medicine Polygonum cuspidatum, is known to inhibit invasion and metastasis of human colorectal cancer (CRC), in which long non-coding Metastasis Associated Lung Adenocarcinoma Transcript 1 (RNA-MALAT1) also plays an important role. Using MALAT1 lentiviral shRNA and over-expression constructs in CRC derived cell lines, LoVo and HCT116, we demonstrated that the anti-tumor effects of resveratrol on CRC are through inhibiting Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, thus the expression of its target genes such as c-Myc, MMP-7, as well as the expression of MALAT1. In detail, resveratrol down-regulates MALAT1, resulting in decreased nuclear localization of beta-catenin thus attenuated Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, which leads to the inhibition of CRC invasion and metastasis. This finding of ours surely provides important pre-clinical evidence supporting future use of resveratrol in prevention and treatment of CRC.
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页数:12
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