Therapeutic potential of renal sympathetic denervation in patients with chronic heart failure

被引：9

作者：

Boehm, Michael ^{[1
]}

Ewen, Sebastian ^{[1
]}

Linz, Dominik ^{[1
]}

Reil, Jan-C. ^{[1
]}

Schirmer, Stephan H. ^{[1
]}

Ukena, Christian ^{[1
]}

Mahfoud, Felix ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Klinikum Saarlandes, Klin Innere Med 3, DE-66424 Homburg, Germany

来源：

EUROINTERVENTION | 2013年 / 9卷

关键词：

FAILING HUMAN-HEART; HYPERTENSIVE CARDIAC-HYPERTROPHY; LEFT-VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY; ADRENERGIC NEUROEFFECTOR MECHANISMS; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; RESISTANT HYPERTENSION; NERVOUS-SYSTEM; BLOOD-PRESSURE; PLASMA NOREPINEPHRINE; ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION;

D O I：

10.4244/EIJV9SRA21

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Chronic heart failure is associated with sympathetic activation characterised by elevated circulating norepinephrine levels linked to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Norepinephrine induces phenotype changes of the cardiomyocyte, fibrosis and beta-adrenergic signal transduction defects implicated in the dysregulation of contractility. Renal denervation reduces left ventricular hypertrophy and improves diastolic dysfunction, partly blood pressure independently. Also, exercise tolerance and cardiac arrhythmias are positively influenced. Furthermore, there is evidence that common comorbidities like sleep apnoea, metabolic disease and microalbuminuria are improved following renal denervation. The available evidence suggests performing randomised controlled trials to scrutinise whether renal sympathetic denervation might be able to improve morbidity and mortality in chronic heart failure with preserved or reduced ejection fraction.

引用

页码：R122 / R126

页数：5

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