New Insights in Bone Biology: Unmasking Skeletal Effects of the Extracellular Calcium-Sensing Receptor

被引:19
作者
Brown, Edward M. [2 ,3 ]
Lian, Jane B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol & Orthoped Surg, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
[2] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol Diabet & Hypertens, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/scisignal.135pe40
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Experiments performed in mice in which expression of the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) was completely nullified specifically in parathyroid cells, chondrocytes, or cells of the osteoblast lineage have identified phenotypes that indicate a key role for the CaSR in embryonic development of the skeleton, postnatal bone formation, and osteoblast differentiation that are independent of the calcitropic hormone axis. These long-awaited studies further clarify the signaling relationships between the parathyroid gland, kidney, and metabolic bone disease in patients with mutations in the gene encoding the CaSR, and they provide new insights into understanding the signaling pathways involving the CaSR in skeletal cells.
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收藏
页数:3
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