SEPS1 gene is activated during astrocyte ischemia and shows prominent antiapoptotic effects

被引:52
作者
Fradejas, Noelia [1 ]
Pastor, Maria Dolores [1 ]
Mora-Lee, Silvia [1 ]
Tranque, Pedro [1 ]
Calvo, Soledad [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Fac Med, Dept Ciencias Med, Pharmacol Unit,Ctr Reg Invest Biomed, Albacete 02006, Spain
关键词
selenoproteins; ER stress; apoptosis; OGD; glial cells;
D O I
10.1007/s12031-008-9069-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Contrarily to neurons, astrocytes can survive short periods of ischemia. We have searched for genes implicated in astrocyte resistance to ischemia using oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) as a stroke model. A RNA differential display approach uncovered the OGD induction of selenoprotein-S-encoding gene SEPS1. This endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident protein is known to promote cell survival regulating the ER stress as well as inflammation. We found that suppression of SEPS1 by small interfering RNA severely increases astrocyte injure caused by OGD, suggesting that selenoprotein S protects astrocytes against ischemia. Our data also support that modulation of ER stress is implicated in this effect.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 265
页数:7
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