Balance control in hemiparetic stroke patients: Main tools for evaluation

被引:133
作者
de Oliveira, Clarissa Barros [1 ]
Torres de Medeiros, Italo Roberto [2 ]
Ferreira Frota, Norberto Anizio [1 ]
Greters, Mario Edvin [2 ]
Conforto, Adriana B. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Dept Neurol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Inst Israelita Ensino & Pesquisa Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
balance evaluation; balance scales; balance tests; brain infarct; falls; hemiparesis; postural control; postural stability; posturography; stroke rehabilitation;
D O I
10.1682/JRRD.2007.09.0150
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Balance problems in hemiparetic patients after stroke can be caused by different impairments in the physiological systems involved in Postural control, including sensory afferents, movement strategies, biomechanical constraints, cognitive processing, and perception of verticality. Balance impairments and disabilities must be appropriately addressed. This article reviews the most common balance abnormalities in hemiparetic patients with stroke and the main tools used to diagnose them.
引用
收藏
页码:1215 / 1226
页数:12
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