Effect of neutral gas motion on the rotation of dust clusters in an axial magnetic field

被引:77
作者
Carstensen, Jan [1 ]
Greiner, Franko [1 ]
Hou, Lu-Jing [1 ]
Maurer, Horst [1 ]
Piel, Alexander [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kiel, IEAP, D-24098 Kiel, Germany
关键词
dusty plasmas; hydrodynamics; plasma collision processes; plasma flow; plasma sheaths; COULOMB CLUSTERS; PLASMA STRUCTURES; GLOW-DISCHARGE; PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3063059
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Experiments are carried out to investigate the rotation of dust clusters in a radio-frequency plasma sheath with a vertical magnetic field. Our observations are in disagreement with the standard model, in which it was assumed that the neutral gas is at rest and that a steady rotation is attained when the ion-drag force is balanced by neutral friction. Here, we re-examine this basic assumption by carefully designed experiments. Our results suggest that the neutral gas is set into rotation by ExB induced ion flow through ion-neutral collisions and that the dust particles are advected by this flow. A hydrodynamic model is proposed to describe the rotation of the neutral gas and it can explain our observations.
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页数:8
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