Photonic crystals as optical components

被引:52
作者
Halevi, P
Krokhin, AA
Arriaga, J
机构
[1] Inst Nacl Astrofis Opt & Electr, Puebla 72000, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Puebla, Inst Fis, Puebla 72570, Mexico
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.125129
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Photonic crystals (PCs) have already found numerous applications associated with the photonic band gap. We point out that PCs could be also employed as custom-made optical components in the linear region well below the photonic gap. As an example, we discuss a birefringent PC lens that acts as a polarizing beam splitter. This idea is supported by a precise method of calculation of the optical constants of a transparent two-dimensional (2D) PC. Such a process of homogenization is performed for hexagonal arrays of polymer-based PCs and also for the mammalian cornea. Finally, 2D PCs are classified as optically uniaxial or biaxial. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003- 6951(99)02944-7].
引用
收藏
页码:2725 / 2727
页数:3
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