Metal-Polymer-Metal Split-Dipole Nanoantennas

被引:23
作者
O'Carroll, Deirdre M. [1 ,2 ]
Fakonas, James S. [3 ]
Callahan, Dennis M. [3 ]
Schierhorn, Martin [4 ]
Atwater, Harry A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn 5, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[3] CALTECH, Thomas J Watson Sr Lab Appl Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[4] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
nanoantennas; conjugated polymers; radiative emission; quantum efficiency; polythiophene; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201103396
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The conjugated polymer semiconductor poly(3-hexylthiophene), (P3HT), is integrated directly into the slot region of resonant plasmonic split-dipole nanoantennas. The P3HT radiative emission rate is enhanced by a factor of up to 29, in experiment, and 550 for the ideal case, due to the large local density of optical states in the nanoantenna slot region. Additionally, the theoretical modified luminescence quantum efficiency is shown to increase from 1% to 45% for optimized nanoantenna parameters. Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:OP136 / OP142
页数:7
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