Preparation and characterization of monoclinic sulfur nanoparticles by water-in-oil microemulsions technique

被引:75
作者
Guo, YM [1 ]
Zhao, JZ [1 ]
Yang, SF [1 ]
Wang, ZC [1 ]
Zhang, HB [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130023, Peoples R China
关键词
reverse microemulsions; sulfur; nanoparticles;
D O I
10.1016/j.powtec.2005.12.012
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Nanosized monoclinic sulfur particles have been successfully prepared via the chemical reaction between sodium polysulfide and hydrochloric acid in a reverse microemulsions system, with theolin, butanol, and a mixture of Span80 and Tween80 (weight ratio 8: 1) as the oil phase, co-surfactant and surfactant. respectively. Transparent microemulsions were obtained by mixing the oil phase, surfactant, co-surfactant, and the aqueous phase in appropriate proportion using an emulsification machine at the room temperature. The resulting sulfur nanoparticles were characterized by dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 86
页数:4
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