Retro-translocation of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum into the cytosol

被引:524
作者
Tsai, B
Ye, YH
Rapoport, TA [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrm780
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Proteins that are misfolded in the endoplasmic reticulum are transported back into the cytosol for destruction by the proteasome. This retro-translocation pathway has been co-opted by certain viruses, and by plant and bacterial toxins. The mechanism of retro-translocation is still mysterious, but several aspects of this process are now being unravelled.
引用
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页码:246 / 255
页数:10
相关论文
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