Protective effects of fullerenol C60(OH)24 against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats with colorectal cancer

被引:168
作者
Injac, Rade [1 ]
Perse, Martina [2 ]
Cerne, Manica [3 ]
Potocnik, Nejka [4 ]
Radic, Natasa [1 ]
Govedarica, Biljana [5 ]
Djordjevic, Aleksandar [6 ]
Cerar, Anton [2 ]
Strukelj, Borut [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Pharm, Inst Pharmaceut Biol, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[2] Univ Ljubljana, Inst Pathol, Ctr Med Expt, Fac Med, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[3] Univ Ljubljana, Inst Pathol Forens & Adm Vet Med, Fac Vet, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[4] Univ Ljubljana, Sch Med, Inst Physiol, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[5] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Pharm, Inst Pharmaceut Technol, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[6] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
关键词
Doxorubicin; Cardiotoxicity; Hepatotoxicity; Fullerenol; Oxidative stress; Colorectal cancer; VITAMIN-E; WATER SUSPENSIONS; IN-VIVO; ANTIOXIDANT; TOXICITY; DAMAGE; SUPPRESSION; AMIFOSTINE; PARAMETERS; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.10.060
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
100103 [病原生物学];
摘要
The effects of fullerenol C-60(OH)(24) (Frl) at closes of 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg/week (for a time-span of 3 weeks) on heart and liver tissue after doxorubicin (Dox)-induced toxicity in rats with colorectal cancer were investigated. In the present study, we used an in vivo Wistar male rat model to explore whether Frl could protect against Dox-induced (1.5 mg/kg/week for 3 weeks) chronic cardio- and hepato- toxicity and compared the effect with a well-known antioxidant, vitamin C (100 mg/kg/week for 3 weeks). According to macroscopic, microscopic, hematological, biochemical, physiological, pharmacological, and phamacokinetic results, we confirmed that, at all examined doses, Frl exhibits a protective influence on the heart and liver tissue against chronic toxicity induced by Dox. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1184 / 1196
页数:13
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