Raman and infrared spectra of KNbO3 in niobate glass-ceramics

被引:55
作者
de Andrade, JS
Pinheiro, AG
Vasconcelos, IF
Sasaki, JM
de Paiva, JAC
Valente, MA
Sombra, ASB
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Fis, Lab Opt Linear & Ciencia Mat, BR-60455760 Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] Univ Aveiro, Dept Fis, P-3810 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/11/22/315
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Potassium niobophosphate glasses and glass-ceramics of the family [xNb(2)O(5).(50-x)P2O5. 50K(2)O]:yFe(2)O(3) were studied by x-ray powder diffraction, infrared and Raman scattering spectroscopy. For the potassium-phosphate samples [50P(2)O(5)-50K(2)O] the iron oxide presents a network former behaviour, for 2 mol% of Fe2O3 doping. The precipitation of crystalline K4Nb6O17 and ferroelectric KNbO3 crystals was confirmed by x-ray powder diffraction in the samples with x = 40 and 50 mol% respectively. The infrared and Raman scattering spectroscopy results suggest that the increase of the ratio Nb2O5/P2O5 leads the niobium to sites of octahedral symmetry and consequently to the formation of ferroelectric KNbO3, as seen by x-ray diffraction analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:4451 / 4460
页数:10
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