Studies on cerium (Ce4+/Ce3+)-vanadium(V2+/V3+) redox flow cell-cyclic voltammogram response of Ce4+/Ce3+ redox couple in H2SO4 solution

被引:70
作者
Liu, Y [1 ]
Xia, X
Liu, H
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
[2] Xinjiang Univ, Inst Appl Chem, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
redox flow cell; cyclic voltammogram; Ce4+/Ce3+ couple;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.12.017
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
A novel Ce4-/Ce3+-V2+/V3+ redox flow cell has been designed. The electrochemical responses of higher concentration Ce4+/Ce3+ couple in H2SO4 solution were investigated via cyclic voltammetry. The normal potential and the kinetic parameters for anodic oxidation of Ce3+ and cathodic reduction of Ce4+ were measured. The results showed the surface of platinum electrode was fully covered with type I oxide that inhibited the reduction of Ce4+. The reversibility of the Ce4+/Ce3+ couple improved with the increase of H2SO4 concentration. Different electrochemically active Substances existed at various state of charge (SOC) and the reversibility of the Ce4+/Ce3+ couple at the carbon electrode was superior to platinum. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 305
页数:7
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